Ann Rutherford

Personal Info

Known ForActing
Born1917-11-02
BirthplaceVancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Ann Rutherford

Acting

Biography

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.

After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.

Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

Filmography

Acting (70)

2009
1939: Hollywood's Greatest Yearas Self (archive footage)
7.5
1983
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footageas Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
7.0
1976
Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywoodas Grayson's Studio Secretary
4.4
1950
Operation Hayliftas Clara Masters
5.0
1948
6.8
1947
6.8
1946
Inside Jobas Claire Norton
5.9
5.3
1946
The Madonna's Secretas Linda 'Morgan' North
6.4
1945
Bedside Manneras Lola Cross
5.9
1945
Two O'Clock Courageas Patty Mitchell
6.3
1944
Take It or Leave Itas (archive footage) (uncredited)
6.0
1944
Bermuda Mysteryas Constance Martin
8.0
1943
Whistling in Brooklynas Carol Lambert
7.0
1943
Happy Landas Lenore Prentiss
7.1
7.0
1942
Whistling in Dixieas Carol Lambert
6.2
1942
Andy Hardy's Double Lifeas Polly Benedict
5.0
1942
Orchestra Wivesas Connie Ward Abbot
6.5
1942
6.2
1942
This Time for Keepsas Katherine 'Kit' White
8.0
1942
Flag of Mercyas Clara's Student
7.5
1941
Badlands of Dakotaas Anne Grayson
6.0
1941
6.0
1941
Whistling in the Darkas Carol Lambert
5.9
1941
Washington Melodramaas Laurie Claymore
6.0
1941
5.7
1940
Keeping Companyas Mary Thomas
6.7
1940
Wyomingas Lucy Kincaid
6.7
1940
Pride and Prejudiceas Lydia Bennet
6.9
1940
5.7
1940
The Ghost Comes Homeas Billie Adams
5.7
1939
Judge Hardy and Sonas Polly Benedict
5.9
1939
Gone with the Windas Carreen O'Hara
7.9
1939
Dancing Co-Edas Eve Greeley
6.6
1939
These Glamour Girlsas Mary Rose Wilston
5.9
1939
5.7
1939
Angel of Mercyas Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)
7.7
1939
The Hardys Ride Highas Polly Benedict
6.5
1939
Four Girls in Whiteas Patricia 'Pat' Page
7.2
1938
A Christmas Carolas Spirit of Christmas Past
7.0
1938
6.5
1938
Out West with the Hardysas Polly Benedict
6.7
1938
Love Finds Andy Hardyas Polly Benedict
6.2
1938
Judge Hardy's Childrenas Polly Benedict
6.8
1938
Of Human Heartsas Annie Hawks
6.0
1937
You're Only Young Onceas Polly Benedict
5.7
1937
The Bride Wore Redas Third Peasant Girl (uncredited)
6.7
1937
The Devil Is Drivingas Kitty Wooster
6.5
1937
Public Cowboy No. 1as Helen Morgan
6.2
1937
6.7
1937
Espionageas Train Passenger
7.0
1936
Annie Laurieas Annie Laurie
5.8
1936
Down to the Seaas Helen Pappas
5.3
1936
The Lonely Trailas Virginia Terry
4.8
1936
The Harvesteras Ruth Jameson
9.0
1936
9.0
1936
8.0
1936
The Lawless Ninetiesas Janet Carter
5.5
1936
The Oregon Trailas Anne Ridgeley
7.0
1935
The Singing Vagabondas Lettie Morgan
7.5
1935
The Fighting Marinesas Frances Schiller
6.5
1935
Melody Trailas Millicent Thomas
5.3
1935
Waterfront Ladyas Joan O'Brien
5.3
1934
Student Touras Student
6.7